GivingPulse Field Guide | Q1 2024
Table of Contents
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Welcome to the first edition of the GivingPulse Field Guide!
RKD Group is teaming up with GivingTuesday to provide this companion to the GivingPulse Report each quarter. The goal of the Field Guide is to provide nonprofit organizations with actionable insights based on the data found in the report.
We’ve brought in two strategy experts at RKD Group to examine the findings each quarter and zoom in on a few areas that stand out:
For the GivingPulse Q1 2024 Report that was published in June, Stephanie and Jenn have identified three areas that both stand out and have a similar theme of connection:
Connection to the community
Connection to the cause
Connection to the person
Let’s take a closer look at each area, the data that corresponds to it and the strategic recommendations that nonprofits can take from it.
Connection to community
Donors have consistently reported giving locally over giving nationally or internationally. As we saw in the GivingPulse Q4 2023 Report, this trend played out throughout 2023—with the biggest variation coming at the start of the Israel-Hamas war in October. (The GivingPulse report asks respondents “whether their most recent form of generosity was intended to help others in their own community, or people within the same country, or outside of their country.”)
In Q1 2024, this trend was remarkably stable for local (65%), national (26.6%) and international (8.4%) generosity, with a slight dip in national and rise in international in February.
Field Guide Recommendations:
- This is a great encouragement for all nonprofits to lean into the power of community. Remember: The idea of “community" means different things to different people, so ask and discover what it means in your specific context. Is it defined by place, social connections or membership in something, etc.? Remind people frequently about the impact of your work and how it connects to their specific context, area or worldview. Inform them about where they can go to get involved right in their own backyard.
- For national organizations, this is an opportunity to localize the impact of your mission. If you have regional branches or offices, filter your communication through that lens. Tell donors about how your mission is helping in their community. (See example from The Salvation Army.) Email programs, for example, can and should leverage dynamic elements to support localization and relevance at scale and with automation. In print and other digital activations organizations can leverage variable printing and dynamic creative optimization to align messaging to users’ local communities.
- International organizations can, at times, be more challenged with how to harness the power of localization. This is why many creatively highlight the scale of impact that happens globally. When worldwide events demand action, for example, people are willing to send money to help. That said, while localization is certainly about meeting the donor in their context, there is a second layer to localization that can help international organizations flex this strategic muscle. The power is in making a story local—whether that means its impact where the donor is, or a singularly focused impact on an individual who is being helped by the cause. We’ll touch on that more in a later section.
Most donors want to feel a connection to helping their community. This is particularly true of older generations, as we found in RKD’s donor research “Don't You Forget About Me: The Nonprofit Marketer’s Guide to Generation X.”
Baby Boomers and Older Gen Xers were more likely to support causes in their community, like their place of worship, food banks and local hospitals. Millennials and Younger Gen Xers were more likely to support broader, global causes, like environmental missions and international relief.
How to localize your impact
The Salvation Army is a global organization made up of many subsets. In the United States, their work is divided into four Territories. These Territories break down into a total of 40 service areas known as Divisions, which divide further into Corps.
Yet many U.S. donors think of The Salvation Army as a big, national charity. In RKD Group’s work with The Salvation Army Northwest Division (headquartered in Seattle), we were looking for ways to localize the Divisional message to the Corps —to show how The Salvation Army was helping people in the community.
We developed a “street level” offer to help the homeless crisis in Washington state. The direct mail package featured the story of Kori and Dina, who came to Seattle to make a fresh start and unexpectedly spent a few months living in their car. They shared their thanks for The Salvation Army helping them get back on their feet and how gifts go to help people like them in the community.
Think about ways to localize the impact of your mission and ask yourself:
- How can we find stories that resonate with the communities we serve?
- How should we share those stories with our community?
- How can we show donors that their gift helps here in their community?
Connection to cause
Several notable nuggets in the data relate to how nonprofit organizations communicate with their donors.
Let’s zoom in on the solicitation of donations. In Q1 2024, people who reported being solicited dropped -3.2% from Q4 2023—not a big surprise since many organizations ask at year-end and may back off in the months that follow.
What was more interesting in the same chart was that donors who reported being solicited were up 3.7% from the same period last year. Yet donors who gave to charities were down -2.7% in the same time comparison.
More asks without intention or relationships. Fewer donations.
What’s happening here? Data regularly shows that more asks generally lead to more gifts.
Even looking at the year-long figures from the Q4 2023 Report, as expected, we can see that as asks increased for the year-end season starting around November, generous responses also ticked up higher.
If we’re asking more and donors are giving less, it could mean a few things:
- It’s not the right time for them.
- It’s not the right offer for them.
- It’s not the right message for them.
- It’s not the right medium/channel for them.
Remember, a person is not a “persona.” While we can make general assumptions and predict behaviors based on data, it’s not 100 percent accurate. People can be fluid in their attitudes and emotions, which translates to their behaviors. The way you feel at 2 p.m. on a Tuesday is likely different from how you feel at 8 p.m. on a Saturday.
Depending on the timing of an ask, the result looks like a lack of strong connection.
Likewise, in Part 5 of the GivingPulse Report, we see a key correlation between volunteering and giving. For the chart below, the report concludes that “when donation rates dwindle overall, those who volunteer maintain their giving behaviors and are more likely to be retained as monetary donors.”
More connection points. More generosity.
Let’s look at some strategies to implement here.
Field Guide Recommendations:
- Know their why! Connection to cause is incredibly powerful, so you must work to better understand the connection from your constituents by paying attention to the signals they give you. This goes beyond overt transaction-based data points, like gifts made in honor or memory. We can do better via keeping tabs on what messaging resonates and when and where donors click. Be mindful of how they behave and the paths they take on your site.
- We also are proponents of asking and building progressive profiles of donors. For example, each donation thank you page is an opportunity to find out, in the moment, exactly what prompted someone to give online today. Consider including a single question of “What sent you here?” on your donation form. This can help gather data on sentiment as well as channel/campaign. Find moments to increasingly ask for and collect information from current and prospective donors to discern what makes them feel connected.
- Match what you learn about donor connection with your content. In your regular newsletter updates about the work you’re doing, consider dynamic elements that resonate with segments of donors. Encourage people to follow you on social media. Keep people informed and make them feel involved.
- Invest in a year-round digital media plan. There’s no better way to stay top of mind than through digital ads. Create a story arc and drip campaigns that tell the story of what you do throughout the year. Keep your brand in front of people, and they will be there to support you when it’s time for the ask.
Connection to person
The third element of connection we’ll examine here is connection to the person being helped. We mentioned this in section one and will expand on it here as it relates somewhat to “community.”
As opposed to community being the group of people immediately around you, this dimension of community is about the broader community of support that a gift enables.
Ultimately, many generous people are looking for ways to help others. Nonprofit organizations are often the conduit for this generosity, but only if donors feel that strong connection (as mentioned above).
More and more, people are finding ways to give directly to someone in need—either through a personal relationship or an online platform like GoFundMe. We see this trend across three charts in the Q1 GivingPulse data.
In the Table 03 breakdown of giving recipients, giving to registered charities (-2.7%) and informal groups (-1.6%) both declined year over year, while giving to an individual increased slightly (+0.5%).
In the Table 06 breakdown of giving situations, giving directly to a person in need saw the largest increase (+4.4%) year over year.
Finally, Figure 3.10 shows that giving cash directly to a person in need is by far the most popular donation method for monetary donors (43%). Giving online to a nonprofit organization is a distant second (26%).
Giving directly to those in need is a healthy, organic practice. How do we adapt to these findings in our practice? How do you ensure that donors feel confident that your organization can achieve the same—or better—results in your mission?
Field Guide Recommendations:
- Remember: Support (whether giving time or finances) is not about you, the org. Rather, it is about the person making the choice to give. People want to help those who benefit from the mission.
- Storytelling is a superpower in our sector. As a mission-focused professional, you have the unique opportunity to share stories authentically, whether about need, impact or opportunity. Tricky as it may be, tell the story of the people and problems that you exist to solve, with less focus on the organization itself. Better yet, take a step back and get people telling these stories to each other.
- While storytelling is key, you must also keep in mind that there is not one story that should be told to everyone. Today’s tool sets give us more opportunity than ever to understand cohorts/audiences and tell them stories in a dimension that is relevant to them as unique individuals (and, per the above, relevant to the community they live in). The future of personalized marketing is ... well ... now. So, lean into it.
- Giving to an individual results from the combination of empathy and urgency—creating the decision to give now, in the moment. As you share your stories, the ability to create a sense of urgency and drive empathy through your call to action, copy and imagery is critical:
- In digital activations, create deadlines and utilize dynamic content (like countdown timers in email) to drive urgency. In offline appeals, a limited-time match offer is compelling and drives performance.
- Creating a genuine emotional response by showing need is important, but there is a fine line between displaying authentic need and imagery that may repulse donors. Additionally, with donors’ increasing desire to help their local community, choose photos that reflect those served in the area.
- In digital activations, create deadlines and utilize dynamic content (like countdown timers in email) to drive urgency. In offline appeals, a limited-time match offer is compelling and drives performance.
How to make it personal
SHARE Omaha leveraged ambassadors from the community to rally their workplaces or networks around local charitable causes. These ambassadors each hosted events to support their chosen organizations.
Interestingly, the causes often held personal significance for the ambassadors. For example, one ambassador—a blood recipient herself—coordinated a blood drive at her workplace. Another, whose father was a rural physician specializing in obstetrics, championed a health center's baby boutique, which provides essentials for new and expectant mothers.
In each case, the ambassadors identified a need they had personal experience with, and they took action to support the nonprofit addressing it. They were able to bridge the gap between the organization and the person that is impacted by sharing their own experiences.
How can your organization leverage supporters to do the same?
Conclusion
We hope that you can apply the recommendations provided in this Field Guide to deliver meaningful results to your nonprofit organization. A big part of this collaboration is sharing with the GivingTuesday community how various nonprofits are using the GivingPulse data in their fundraising strategies.
We would love to hear from you if you’re planning to implement these recommendations in the months ahead or if you’d like to share a success story based on these recommendations. Please contact us at fieldguide@rkdgroup.com to be included in the next Field Guide.
About RKD Group
RKD Group is North America's leading fundraising and marketing solutions provider, serving hundreds of growth-focused nonprofit organizations. Leveraging technology, advanced data science, and award-winning strategic and creative leadership, RKD Group accelerates net revenue growth, builds long-term donor relationships, and drives the best return on investment. For more information, visit rkdgroup.com.
About GivingTuesday
GivingTuesday is a movement that unleashes the power of radical generosity around the world. It was created in 2012 at New York’s 92nd Street Y and incubated in its Belfer Center for Innovation & Social Impact. What started as a simple idea of a day that encourages people to do good has grown into a global movement that inspires hundreds of millions of people to give, collaborate, and celebrate generosity year-round. The movement is brought to life through a distributed network of entrepreneurial leaders who lead national movements in more than 100 countries across the globe. An integral part of the global generosity movement is the GivingTuesday organization, which offers support and resources to GivingTuesday leaders and fosters connection and collaboration across the network. or more information, visit givingtuesday.org.
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